How old is thailand country
Food in Thailand is influenced by Chinese and Indian cultures. Most Thai dishes are spicy and many common dishes include hot chilies, lemongrass, basil, ginger, and coconut milk. Thai farmers cultivate mulberry trees that feed silkworms.
The worms create silk, which is made into beautiful silk clothing in Thailand, France , and the United States. Bangkok is called the Venice of the East because there are 83 canals. As many as 10, boats full of fruits, vegetables, and fish crowd the canals and create a floating market. The city of Bangkok is home to many impressive Buddhist structures featuring gold-layered spires, graceful pagodas, and giant Buddha statues.
Rain falls almost every day between the months of May and September. The moist and humid weather encourages the diverse and abundant wildlife in Thailand.
Lotus flowers are common and the favorite flower in Thailand. Lotus flowers live above the surface, but they are rooted in the mud. There are many flowering trees and shrubs, and fruit trees. In the jungle, one can find carnivorous meat-eating plants such as the mysterious insect-eating pitcher plant. The deep forests are home to tigers , elephants , wild ox, leopards , and the Malayan tapir. The tapir is covered in black fur on the first half of its body and white fur to the rear.
Cobras and crocodiles are also found in Thailand. Rama's heirs became increasingly concerned with the threat of European colonialism after British victories in neighboring Burma in In , the United States began diplomatic exchanges with Siam as Thailand was called until The Thais believe that the diplomatic skills of these monarchs, combined with the modernizing reforms of the Thai Government, made Siam the only country in South and Southeast Asia to avoid European colonization.
In , a bloodless coup transformed the Government of Thailand from an absolute to a constitutional monarchy. King Prajadhipok Rama VII initially accepted this change but later surrendered the kingship to his year old nephew.
Upon his abdication, King Prajadhipok said that the obligation of a ruler was to reign for the good of the whole people, not for a select few.
Although nominally a constitutional monarchy, Thailand was ruled by a series of military governments interspersed with brief periods of democracy from that time until the elections. Since the elections, Thailand has been a functioning democracy with constitutional changes of government.
Since Japan's defeat in , Thailand has had very close relations with the United States. With the resiliency and fundamental strengths of the Thai society, the country has been able to continue its stride along the path of development, guided by the traditional Thai traits of tolerance, common sense and preference for peaceful solutions to problems. Over the past decades, there has been a remarkable continuity in policy direction, providing a predictable framework for investors and businessmen.
These policies are underpinned, among others, by the vibrant private sector and the strength and continuity of the civil service of the nation, which oversees the implementation of policies and execution of laws throughout the country. With a free-market economy, the Kingdom has a strong domestic market and a growing middle class, with the private sector being the main engine of growth.
Thailand also has a strong industrial sector 40 percent of GDP and a robust and growing services sector 50 percent of GDP centered on the tourism and financial services industries. Given the importance of exports to Thailand, it has been a leader in the region in terms of trade liberalization and facilitation with the rest of the world, starting with its Asian neighbors. Thailand is a key player in the Association of Southeast Asian Nations ASEAN , enjoying a strategic location that provides easy access to a larger market of over million people, making it a community of connectivity, a single market and production base.
With a favorable investment climate, an entrepreneurial spirit and an open society, Thailand has been chosen by many businesses, media firms, as well as international organizations and non-governmental organizations.
As an active and responsible member of the international community, Thailand participates fully in regional and international organizations.
Thailand seeks to play a constructive role in international affairs and address the challenges faced by the global community. Currently, Thailand enjoys diplomatic relations with over countries and maintains more than 90 embassies, consulates-general and diplomatic missions abroad.
Most recently, Thailand opened an embassy in Astana, Republic of Kazakhstan in Thailand attaches great importance to the deepening and broadening of its relations and cooperation with neighboring countries, the Association of Southeast Asian Nations ASEAN and the Asia-Pacific region as a whole. At the same time, it seeks to further strengthen partnerships at all levels with strategic countries and trade partners around the world.
As a founding member of ASEAN, Thailand has been a major player in contributing to the progress of the organization as well as enhancing its role on the global stage. Thailand is a key driving force in the efforts toward an ASEAN Community by and will further strengthen regional and sub-regional cooperation in a wide spectrum of issues.
Such fields include agriculture, public health, tourism and education, as well as projects inspired by the various royal initiatives and concepts such as the Philosophy of Sufficiency Economy, crop substitution and the promotion of sustainable alternative livelihood.
Thailand is strongly committed to multilateralism under the United Nations UN as a pillar of its foreign policy and as the most effective approach to addressing global challenges.
As one of the earliest members of the UN since , Thailand has actively worked in cooperation with all UN agencies in Thailand, Southeast Asia and other parts of the world. In keeping with its international responsibilities, Thailand has played an active role in peace keeping operations in many parts of the world, such as in Timor Leste, Burundi and Darfur.
Thailand attaches importance to the issues of piracy and maritime security , as a littoral state of the Malacca Straits. Thailand has also been working closely with many countries to prevent international terrorism in all aspects and also recognizes the importance of dealing with the root causes of terrorism, including poverty, social injustice, religious intolerance, and the existence of regional and international conflicts.
Additionally, the kingdom has worked to foster international partnerships to attain the UN Millennium Development Goals as well as to tackle various development challenges from food security to climate change and from environmental degradation, infectious diseases to health concerns.
Thailand is also active in area of disaster prevention and management and has a long-standing tradition of humanitarian assistance.
It has provided aid to people affected by recent natural disasters in countries like Myanmar, Haiti, Indonesia, Pakistan, New Zealand and Japan. Thailand recognizes the importance of interfaith dialogue and has sought to build bridges across different cultures and religions to draw strength from diversity. It is also firmly committed to promotinghuman security and human rights.
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